This week I learned about the Minsky Moment.

  • This week I learned about the Minsky Moment.
    • Hyman Minsky's Financial Instability Hypothesis.
    • The idea that stability breeds instability through increasing leverage and risk-taking.
    • Three stages of finance:
      • Hedge finance (stable): Cash flow covers both interest and principal
      • Speculative finance (risky): Cash flow only covers interest, must roll over principal
      • Ponzi finance (unsustainable): Can't even cover interest, must borrow more to service debt
    • In the last stage, it's in a critical state; radically over-levered, needs just a single grain of sand in the gears to blow the whole thing up.
    • The Minsky Moment is the sudden realization that debt levels are unsustainable, triggering rapid deleveraging and crisis.
      • The 2008 housing crisis was a classic example.